Loader Version Mismatch — Fixing Crashes After Importing a ZIP
Symptom
Minecraft crashes during the loading screen with errors like java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError or Mixin apply failed. The launcher log mentions Fabric or Forge.
Cause
The instance is running a mod loader version older or newer than the modpack expects. Most mods are sensitive to even minor version drift in the loader.
Fix
Find the required loader version
It is in the converter's progress log under "Dependencies." Example: Fabric Loader 0.15.6, Forge 47.2.0.
Match it in your launcher
In CurseForge, Prism, MultiMC, or ATLauncher, open instance settings → loader → pick the exact version.
Re-launch
The crash should be gone.
If you cannot find the exact version
Mod loaders are very forwards-compatible — a slightly newer version usually works. Avoid older versions, which lack required APIs.